The Health GIS Centre will aim to achieve its objectives by
increasing the effective implementation of GIS as a health management and
decision support tool. GIS provide a mechanism to integrate different data
sets, analyse their spatial and statistical components, and model possible
scenarios. As such, the technology supports interdisciplinary research. Its
use will encourage the ongoing collection and analysis of accurate spatial
and statistical data for disease control and resource distribution. GIS applications
require appropriate data, mechanisms for distribution, as well as expertise
and technical support. This will be supported by appropriate skills transfer
and a methodology manual to provide guidance on the use of GIS in the field
of health. The Health GIS Centre will continue to develop its GIS data repository
and consult with both MRC Programmes and outside organisations that require
assistance in incorporating a spatial component to their research.
History
The NMRP was approached, in 1997, by the Health Systems Trust
(HST) to undertake, on behalf of the Department of Health, an EU-funded project
to digitally capture the new health boundaries for the country, evaluate the
ReHMIS database of health facility positions and names, and recommend how
this process should be taken forward. In October 1997, Drs Brian Sharp and
David le Sueur approached the EMC to outline the need for and advantages to
the MRC of extending GIS in health research beyond malaria. Recognising the
importance of GIS, the EMC approved the establishment of the MRC's Health
GIS Centre (HGC) towards providing accessible GIS support within the MRC.
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